‘Toxic employees’ can pose significant challenges and their behaviour can have wide-reaching consequences both at work and outside of it.
Toxic employees are individuals whose words and actions negatively impact others.
Toxic behaviour in the workplace can include a broad range of actions and characteristics; from subtle, covert behaviours such as gossiping, procrastinating, persistent negativity and passive aggression.
These individuals tend to display overconfidence, an aversion to rules or procedures and a lack of respect or willingness to work well with or cooperate with their colleagues.
Toxicity can also take a much darker form; with overt actions such as bullying, harassment and discrimination.
These individuals can display aggravating behaviours such as belittling, insulting and humiliating others or purposely excluding people from projects or meetings.
Regardless of how these behaviours are manifested, the consequences can be poisonous.
Toxic employees and their negative attitudes can disrupt behaviour and cause conflict, and a lack of accountability can have a significant impact on productivity, morale and even the reputation of your business.
When this happens, it’s time to address the issue head-on, without delay. Rather than avoiding tackling toxic behaviour, there are proactive steps you can take to address toxicity both tactfully and swiftly.
Although it can be challenging, identify the toxic behaviour and gather clear evidence before considering any form of action. Try identifying the root cause of the problem, offer honest and concrete feedback and set reasonable but firm targets for improvement. They may be unaware of their behaviour and want to make a positive change
For severe cases, it may be necessary to progress with a full investigation. Depending on the findings, you may need to confirm if disciplinary or other action is required. Potential outcomes could include a first or final written warning, or summary dismissal if gross misconduct is found. If so, legal advice is advisable. Clear policies that outline expectations, consequences and procedures to address toxic behaviour are crucial. You must follow these by the book and consistently, along with adhering to the ACAS code of conduct, to avoid legal hot water.
Toxic workplace culture is a potential threat to every business and should be proactively addressed in order to keep the workplace healthy and successful.
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